It is a highly challenging task: According to the Global Wind Report 2021, the annual report by the Global Wind Energy Council (GWEC), over the next decade, wind turbines must be installed three times faster than previously to achieve the target of net zero. However, the global wind energy sector is already working to address the problem by investing heavily in new turbines. Yet, while increasing the pace at which the wind energy infrastructure is expanded, quality cannot be disregarded. In all areas of the value creation chain, there is demand for suppliers who really know their business.
However, the construction of new, more efficient wind turbines is possible only in cooperation with the drive sector. Because with or without a gearbox, the conversion of wind – a very volatile energy source – into electricity depends on drive elements that must be manufactured with high precision, such as bearings, gears and other components of the gearboxes. Starrag S.A.S. from Saint-Étienne, France, has established a very positive reputation with its large vertical Berthiez lathes and grinding machines, both in relation to this application and throughout the entire energy sector.
In particular, grinding plays an important role in the manufacturing of drive elements. “Grinding is primarily a matter of common sense”, explains Jean-Luc Baechlé, Plant Manager of Starrag S.A.S. “Our grinding experts are able, thanks to many years of expertise, to reliably predict how a dimension or a shape can be achieved with micrometer precision”. The France-based specialist is sure that with Berthiez RVU vertical grinding machines, not only is this task possible, but also the high-precision grinding in the μm range on these machines will even have an extremely high level of repeating accuracy at all times. The grinding technology from Saint-Étienne with table sizes of 31.5 in. to 236.2 in. (800 mm to 6,000 mm) is also designed for large wind turbine components. 2,000 workpieces weighing up to 35,274 lb. (16,000 kg) with a maximum height of 39.4 in. (1,000 mm) can be machined.
When building machines for very selective drive manufacturers in the wind energy sector, it is essential to use high-quality drive technology yourself. Saint-Étienne has no concerns in this aspect: The machines of the French Starrag plant have tables with hydrostatic bearings and these tables are equipped with torque motors that, in combination with the highly rigid grey cast-iron construction, provide high machining accuracy and vibration-damped and backlash-free rotation. This set is completed by a support and an electrospindle holder turret equipped with an hydraulic balancing sys-tem, large ball screws,constant balancing of the grinding wheels and precise component temperature control.
In this case, what the customer needed was to have a vertical grinding machine quickly and reliably assembled and commissioned in China – in the middle of the COVID-19 crisis. As experts from SaintÉtienne were not allowed to travel to the Far East, technicians from Starrag China took over the difficult task of assembling and commissioning the machine, which had been delivered in a disassembled state, with support from the remote Berthiez specialists. Baechlé: “Assembly and commissioning were accomplished through close cooperation between France and China, to the full satisfaction of the customer and within the prescribed timeframe. This successful experience in very tumultuous circumstances established trust and has led to many new orders”.
The RVU grinding machines set new standards in high-precision machining and are especially suitable for high precision grinding applications in the bearing and aerospace industries. The range can be equipped with up to four water-cooled grinding spindles which can achieve a performance of 60.3 hp at 18,000 rpm. (according to the type of grinding wheel selected)
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