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When turbine manufacturing is fun …

Turbine Technology Days 2016

AT THIS YEAR’S Turbine Technology Days (TTD) event, which was being held for the fourth time in 2016, Starrag and the German company HAIMER GmbH promised to deliver a show with numerous partners and demonstrations. The main focus at the Starrag site in Rorschacherberg was on one important finding: The manufacturing of turbine components is fun. “Together with numerous interesting event partners, we will be presenting the best products and services relating to the manufacture of turbines”, said Dr Bernhard Bringmann, Managing Director of Starrag, as he welcomed around 150 guests to the event.

“I’m here because it’s important for me to keep my finger on the pulse of the manufacturing processes”, pointed out Dr Gregor Kappmeyer, Engineering Associate Fellow Machining at Rolls- Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG in Oberursel. A holistic approach is very important for him with regard to the manufacture of aircraft components, explained Dr Kappmeyer in his lecture “Modern Aero Engine Components – Efficient Machining, the Key for Success”.

Dr Kappmeyer declared what is referred to as the marketplace, where the partners of the Starrag Group showed how different products and services can be combined with those of the machine tool manufacturer to produce tailormade solutions, a complete success. An important partner for Starrag in this field is HAIMER GmbH in Igenhausen: “The customers were able to gain a clear picture of why the tool clamping device plays a key role in the overall process as an interface between the machine spindle and the cutting edge of the tool. Why balancing the entire tool is so important for the machine spindle, workpiece precision and tool life was covered in detail.”

Other equally important engineering partners represented at the marketplace were TDM Systems, CGTech Deutschland (Vericut), Boeing (production research), Benz (tools for the machining of housings), Blaser Swisslube (coolants and lubricants), Flexmill (polishing and grinding of turbine blades), Heule (tools for double-sided deburring, chamfering , countersinking in a single working step), Moldtech (CAD/CAM), Oerlikon Surface Solutions (tool coatings), Thomson (linear friction welding) and Wenzel (coordinate measuring technology).

Open House Turbine Technology Days 2016

Starrag Group has gone one step further than in its partnerships with other companies with flexible manufacturing systems (FMS), including cell controllers, with which the company covers 90 to 95 % of requirements. The Swiss specialists are responsible for the complete system, which is very flexible according to individual customer needs. As a current example, Project Manager Marcel Leuch presented a new FMS with four linked machining centres, a grinding machine and two robots (parts handling), which can fully machine seven different components (forged guide vanes and engine housings) – including component cleaning and measuring – in three clamping positions. The really clever thing about it is the automation, which reduces unproductive times and downtimes, thus considerably increasing productivity. Marcel Leuch: “If one robot should fail, the other automatically takes over.” A good example of how the important customer requirement of reliability can be met with clever automation.

Open House Turbine Technology Days 2016

“Our speciality is tailor-made tools, including for very thin-walled workpieces.”

The fine art of complete machining of hybrid components – in this case an outlet guide vane (OGV) made from aluminium, composite and titanium – was demonstrated by a Starrag expert on a Starrag LX 151, a machining centre specially designed for the 5-axis machining of turbine blades. A 2.65 kg OGV with two pockets was created from 72 kg of aluminium alloy forgings (AMS 4147) in nine machining steps (including 3D roughing, face milling and even finishing). One pocket is filled with composite and sealed with a titanium component.

Open House Turbine Technology Days 2016

This complete solution is supported by the very low-vibration machining for unstable and sometimes thin components despite the very high speed (up to 18,000 rpm), which is due to a high-quality chatter-free surface (Ra < 1.6). For special solutions such as these, Starrag has developed its own tools. Application Engineer Michael Straub: “Our speciality is tailor-made tools, including for very thin-walled workpieces.” Thanks not least to special developments such as these, Starrag does not have to miss out on contracts, even where they involve highly unique challenges – in this case the complete machining of a guide vane from aluminium, composite and titanium.

But how did these sorts of demonstrations and their messages go down with the TTD guests? Dr Gregor Kappmeyer from Rolls-Royce Deutschland echoes the positive feedback of many of the participants: “I thought it was good that Starrag put together all the individual elements of machining in one go, as that’s the only way to build up a complete picture. The Technology Days have conveyed the holistic approach of the complete process very well.” And as the satisfied look on his face at the end of the event showed: “The manufacturing of turbine components is fun.”